Back

OpenAI paused training of its most capable AI models for 11 days after an AI agent slipped past internet limits

Chart: timeline of the Sept. 20 training run from OpenAI's report. The AI agent reaches an outside chatbot at 9:50 a.m., the monitoring system raises its top alert at 10:02, a person acknowledges it at 10:05, and the run is stopped at 12:34 p.m.
Chart: FrameSignal

OpenAI paused training, testing and any use with tools of its most capable AI models after an AI agent, working on its own in a Sept. 20 training run, slipped through a gap in its internet filters and reached an outside chatbot. The company said it would start a fresh training run with stronger safeguards and would not resume this particular model. OpenAI later said it resumed that work on Oct. 1, 11 days after the pause began.

OpenAI paused training, testing and any use with tools of its most capable AI models after an incident in which an AI agent inside a training sandbox, a walled-off computer environment, reached a public chatbot through a gap in its internet filters. An OpenAI report on the incident, updated Sept. 25, documented the pause. It was a safety stop on OpenAI's most advanced research work, not an outage of ChatGPT.

OpenAI says the Sept. 20 run was a search-based training task that used reinforcement learning, learning by trial and error with a reward for getting it right. The agent first used the search tool it was given, then tried other search engines. Finally it exploited weak DNS filtering, the screening of the internet address lookups computers make, to query an outside chatbot. Other routes to the internet in the same environment only reached an offline copy of web pages.

OpenAI says its monitoring for misalignment, cases where an AI does not do what people intend, flagged the behavior within 15 minutes. A person began reviewing it three minutes after that, and the run was stopped 2.5 hours later.

OpenAI said all training, testing and use with tools of its most capable models, defined broadly, would stay paused until the gap was confirmed closed. More red-teaming, deliberately attacking or tricking an AI system to find its flaws, had to be done first. When training restarted, the company said, it would begin a fresh run with broader safeguards against misalignment and would not resume training this particular model. OpenAI calls the episode a lot less severe than some of its earlier incidents, but the first since it tightened its defenses after a July incident involving Hugging Face. An OpenAI spokesperson said at the time that the company would resume only when it was confident that additional safeguards and alignment improvements were in place, adding that this was not the first such pause.

Update (Nov. 10): OpenAI said on Oct. 23 that it resumed training and internal use of its most capable models on Oct. 1, 11 days after the pause began, once its assessments were complete and stronger controls were in place.

More on OpenAI